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Wysłany: Pon 6:32, 13 Gru 2010 Temat postu: mbt scarpe prezzi Labor analgesia and vaginal deli |
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1.2 Methods analgesia method and non-drug analgesia.
1.2.1 analgesia method (1) latency: If prolonged labor in pregnant women tend to be under the discretion given to the specific circumstances or the stability of intramuscular meperidine 10mg 100mg intramuscular injection, to pregnant women Get plenty of rest, to recuperate. (2) Active period: stability and 10mg bolus, so that pregnant women sleep as soon as possible, while softening the cervix with the role of stability and accelerate the progress of labor. (3) severe pain, contractions, cervix large 3cm above; by the professional anesthetist with continuous epidural anesthesia for pregnant women,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the implementation of painless childbirth. (4) For vaginal examination, cervical artificial rupture of membranes can be nerve block anesthesia. (5) The second stage of labor oppression fetal pelvic floor, perineum hold back expansion of maternal feeling was apparent, with 0.75% lidocaine 30ml conduct of bilateral perineal nerve block anesthesia.
1.2.2.3 massage analgesia of labor pain and the characteristics of the first \
In the second stage is characterized by pain when the \Well when the maternal uterine contraction force down the right breath, mobilize the rectus abdominis and the levator ani muscle power to help the fetus was delivered smoothly, to stop contractions intermittent force, seize the rest. When the mouth when the fetal head was delivered about Kazakh gas, so that the fetal head was delivered too quickly to avoid causing Meng Jin perineal tear.
1.1 General information of pregnant women aged 19 to 35 years old, 37 to 41 weeks gestation without any complications, the doctor or midwife for regular admissions when the mode of production and delivery analgesic mode of presentation. To take informed consent, self-selection methods are divided into groups of 80 cases observed the implementation of labor analgesia in the control group of 80 patients with routine intrapartum service model, two groups of pregnant women by age and gestational age were compared, results showed that there was no significant difference (P> 0.05).
1.2.2.2 Respiratory analgesia in labor early after the first stage of labor, the use of Xiongshihuxi deep and slow contractions start to finish with a nose inhale, exhale through your mouth in order to ease the tension, intermittent contractions stop. In the first stage of labor, before the whole cervix, with rapid shallow breathing and breath.
1.2.2.4 oppression analgesia first active phase of labor, so that pregnant women hands thumb anterior superior iliac spine, iliac crest or pubic symphysis, or make a fist with both hands inspiratory pressure both sides of the waist or sacral, massage analgesia can be used interchangeably.
1.2.2.5 distraction analgesia in labor process, so that pregnant women enjoy their favorite pictures, watching TV, listening to music, reading, talking or vent with a weak Law, moaning softly, humming, counting and other methods when the contractions to distract, relax tense mood, relieve anxiety and purpose.
1.2.2.6 Water acupuncture analgesia analgesia of labor pain and the first sacral nerve, when the cervix large 3cm, enter the active phase of labor, then women who have complained severe low back pain, let side position, in the fifth lumbar spinous process uniform longitudinal centerline,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], left and right side open 2cm,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], and then down to 2cm, a total of four injection points to 5ml syringe, 1ml-pin plug, 0.5 with sterile water for injection ml intradermal injection line to form a 1cm Picchu. Such as pregnant women complained of severe lower abdominal pain,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], injection site to the top of the pubic symphysis, with the former method.
1 Materials and Methods
\full of fear of pain,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], vaginal delivery of their own lack of confidence, fear of childbirth and cesarean section by a double pain, so most women without any medical indication under the conditions chosen to end the cesarean section delivery, so that the caesarean yield increased year by year, our hospital from June 2006 ~ October 2006 implemented on 80 pregnant women labor analgesia, the following is the monitoring of relevant indicators, to determine the analgesia to improve the rate of vaginal delivery.
Labor analgesia and vaginal delivery rate of the clinical evaluation of
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1.2.2 Non-pharmacological analgesia [1]
1.2.2.1 psychological support methods for pregnant women through the elimination of tension to achieve the purpose of pain relief. The implementation of prenatal education, so that every pregnant woman and her husband understand the benefits of natural labor, delivery mechanisms. By experienced old midwife and her husband accompany childbirth, maternal avoidance of doubt, eliminate tension, reduce labor. The use of hints and encouragement to mothers to increase confidence. Told the women give birth pangs of pain is, full-time labor pain add up to only about 2h.
First active stage of labor, contractions may massage the lower abdomen or told his maternal lateral position, lumbosacral and shoulder massage Department of analgesia can be compatible with the breathing, intermittent contractions stopped. More articles related to topics:
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